LEGAL TERMS STARTING WITH "C"



  1. C.I.F. - Cost, insurance, freight. The cost of goods includes these items.
  2. Cabinet - Advisory council to an executive officer especially the President.
  3. Canon - A rule or principle, which is accepted as fundamental.
  4. Capital - Punishable by execution, involving the death penalty.
  5. Case - A proceeding, action, suit or controversy at law or in equity.
  6. Case law - The collection of reported cases that form the body of law within a given jurisdiction.
  7. Casualty - A serious or fatal accident.
  8. Cause - Something that produces an effect or result.
  9. Caveat - A warning or proviso.
  10. Censure - An official reprimand or condemnation; harsh criticism.
  11. Cess - An assessment, tax or levy.
  12. Charge - A formal accusation of a crime made by the police in the charge sheet.
  13. Charity - Aid given to poor.
  14. Charter - An instrument by which a governmental entity grants rights, liberties to citizens.
  15. Chattel - Movable property.
  16. Cheating - Fraudulent obtaining of another’s property by means of a false symbol or token, or by other illegal practices.
  17. Citation - The quotation of decided cases in legal argument as authorities. To refer to previously decided cases in the trial in court to support an argument.
  18. Civil - Relating to private law (example: a dispute between two individuals), as opposed to public law.
  19. Claim - A challenge of interest of anything which is in another’s possession.
  20. Code - A systematic, written collection of laws ( e.g., Indian Penal Code, Civil Procedure Code, Criminal Procedure Code).
  21. Cognates - Relations by the mother side.
  22. Cognizance - Judicial lmowledge. Thus, to take cognizance of an offence is to bring to the knowledge of law enforcers or to proceed. 
  23. Commutation (conversion) - The change of a penalty or punishment from a greater to a less punishment.
  24. Compensation - The money awarded as damages in case of breach of civil right of a person by another Person.
  25. Condonation - The pardoning of an offence. 
  26. Confiscate - To appropriate private property to the public treasury by way of penalty. 
  27. Consanguinity - Relationship by blood.
  28. Consideration - Price for the promise to do something. Every contract requires consideration to be legally enforceable.
  29. Conspiracy - An agreement by two or more persons to commit an unlawful act.
  30. Constitution - This refers to organic instrument under which powers are conferred on various organs of the Government.
  31. Consumer - A person who buys goods or services for personal, family, or household use, with no intention of resale.
  32. Consummation - Voluntary sexual intercourse.
  33. Contempt - Wilful disregard or disobedience of public authority.
  34. Contraband - Prohibited by law.
  35. Contract - A legally binding agreement between two or more parties.
  36. Conversion - A civil wrong, when someone’s title to his movable property is denied or if a bailee negligently allows the bailor’s goods to be damaged.
  37. Conveyance - A written document transferring ownership of land from one person to another.
  38. Convict - A person found guilty of an offence and punishments awarded against him.
  39. Copyright - It is exclusive right by virtue of Copyright Act subject to provisions of other law.
  40. Coroner - An officer who inquires into any violent or unnatural death.
  41. Costs - Expenses of proceedings or suit in the Court.
  42. Court - A person or a group of persons or judges with authority to hear and decide disputes by interpreting and applying law.
  43. Covenant - An agreement in writing between two persons, whereby, one is agreeing to do or not to do something.
  44. Crime - An illegal conduct which is harmful to a person or persons or to society as a whole and is punishable by the State by different laws. This is an act of commission or omission entailing punishment by law.
  45. Criminal - One who has committed a criminal offence; One who has been convicted for a crime.
  46. Criminology - A science that deals with crimes and criminals.
  47. Culprit - A person accused or charged with the commission of a crime; A person who is guilty of crime.
  48. Custom - An unwritten law dating bsck to civilisation. This is a habitual course of conduct which is observed uniformly and voluntarily by the people concerned.
  49. Cyber Law - Field of law dealing with computers and internet.
  50. Cybertheft - Act of using an online computer bto steal others property. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

No Consideration No Contract’ - Exceptions To The Rule

SOURCES OF LAW

Superwomen of India